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Dua when seeing someone in hardship

Hisn al-Muslim 83

((الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي عَافَانِي مِمَّا ابْتَلاَكَ بِهِ، وَفَضَّلَنِي عَلَى كَثِيرٍ مِمَّنْ خَلَقَ تَفْضِيلاً)).

(Alhamdu lillahil-lathee AAafanee mimmab-talaka bih, wafaddalanee AAala katheerin mimman khalaqa tafdeela.)

(All praise is for Allah Who saved me from that which He tested you with and Who most certainly favoured me over much of His creation.)

Hisn al-Muslim 83 · Hisn al-Muslim

Source & authenticity

Source: Hisn al-Muslim · Reference: Hisn al-Muslim 83

Translation: Hisn al-Muslim (Fortress of the Muslim), Sa'id al-Qahtani — see site-wide attribution

IslamicInfo presents the source information available in its current verified database and does not issue religious rulings.

Context & meaning

Praise is offered and two reasons are attached to it, both comparative. The first names the affliction directly as a test, and states that the speaker was saved from it. The second widens past the person being looked at to much of His creation, and says the speaker was favoured over them. The one afflicted is addressed as you, so the comparison is spoken in their presence.

When & how to recite

Ibn Majah records this from Ibn 'Umar, said on seeing someone afflicted by misfortune.

Reflection

Nothing is asked for the afflicted person. Both clauses concern the speaker's own position, and the affliction is named only as the thing that was avoided.

About these notesThe notes above explain the wording of the supplication as it is translated on this page. They add no commentary, history or ruling beyond it.

Common questions

Which collection records it?

Cited here as Sunan Ibn Majah 3628.

What is being said in English?

The translation given here is: “All praise is for Allah Who saved me from that which He tested you with and Who most certainly favoured me over much of His creation.” Praise is offered and two reasons are attached to it, both comparative.

How do you say this in Latin letters?

Transliterated: “Alhamdu lillahil-lathee AAafanee mimmab-talaka bih, wafaddalanee AAala katheerin mimman khalaqa tafdeela.”

When is this said?

Ibn Majah records this from Ibn 'Umar, said on seeing someone afflicted by misfortune. Nothing is asked for the afflicted person.

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